Five new medicines recommended for approval

EMA’s human medicines committee (CHMP) recommended five medicines for approval at its December 2022 meeting.

The CHMP recommended granting a conditional marketing authorisation for the advanced therapy medicinal product (ATMP) Hemgenix* (etranacogene dezaparvovec), the first gene therapy for the treatment of severe and moderately severe Haemophilia B. Haemophilia B is an inherited disorder characterised by an increased bleeding tendency due to a partial or complete deficiency in the activity of factor IX, a protein needed to produce blood clots to stop bleeding. Hemgenix was supported through EMA's PRIority MEdicines (PRIME) scheme, which provides early and enhanced scientific and regulatory support to medicines that have a particular potential to address patients' unmet medical needs. See more information in the news announcement in the grid below.

The committee adopted a positive opinion for Imjudo1 (tremelimumab), to be used in combination with Imfinzi (durvalumab) for the treatment of adults with hepatocellular carcinoma, a type of liver cancer.

The committee adopted a positive opinion for Tremelimumab AstraZeneca (tremelimumab), for the treatment of metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer in combination with Imfinzi (durvalumab) and platinum-based chemotherapy.

The CHMP adopted a positive opinion for Pombiliti* (cipaglucosidase alfa) for the treatment of glycogen storage disease type II, also known as Pompe disease. This is a rare, often fatal genetic disorder that causes muscle weakness and disables the heart due to glycogen that builds up in the body cells and nerves.

A generic medicine, Dimethyl fumarate Accord (dimethyl fumarate), received a positive opinion for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, a chronic disease affecting the central nervous system. Dimethyl fumarate Accord is indicated for the treatment of adult and paediatric patients aged 13 years and older.

Negative opinion for one new medicine

The CHMP recommended the refusal of a marketing authorisation for Omblastys for the treatment of neuroblastoma, a rare type of cancer. For more information on this negative opinion, see the question-and-answer documents in the grid below.

Recommendations on extensions of therapeutic indication for 11 medicines

The committee recommended 12 extensions of indication for medicines that are already authorised in the EU: AdcircaDupixentEdistrideEnhertuFinteplaForxigaHemlibraImfinzi (includes two new indications), KerendiaSpikevax and Triumeq.

Withdrawals of applications

The application for marketing authorisation for Imbarkyd* was withdrawn. This medicine was intended for the treatment of chronic kidney disease caused by Alport syndrome in adults and children 12 years and above.

The application for extension of therapeutic indication for Olumiant for the treatment of COVID-19 was withdrawn.

Question-and-answer documents on the withdrawals are available in the grid below.

Conclusions of referrals

The CHMP completed reviews under Article 29(4), following disagreements among EU Member States regarding two medicines authorisations.

The committee concluded that the benefits of Gelisia outweigh its risks, and the marketing authorisation should be granted in the Netherlands and in the following EU Member States: France, Germany, Italy, Romania and Spain. Gelisia is an eye gel that is used to reduce pressure inside the eye in adults who have ocular hypertension (when the pressure in the eye is higher than normal) or open-angle glaucoma (a disease where the pressure in the eye rises because fluid cannot drain out of the eye).

The committee concluded that the benefits of Rambis outweigh its risks, and the marketing authorisation should be granted in Poland and in the other EU Member States where the company has applied for a marketing authorisation (Czechia and Slovakia). Rambis is a medicine for patients with certain long-term heart conditions and high blood pressure in whom these conditions are well controlled by a combination of two medicines called ramipril and bisoprolol.

For more information about these referrals, see the question-and-answer documents in the grid below.

COVID-19 update

The committee recommended to extend the use of original Spikevax vaccine and Spikevax bivalent Original/Omicron BA.1 as a booster dose in children aged 6 to 11 years.

The committee recommended converting the conditional marketing authorisation of the COVID-19 vaccine Jcovden to a standard marketing authorisation.

An overview of all the COVID-19 vaccines authorised in the EU is available on EMA’s website.

Agenda and minutes

The agenda of the December 2022 CHMP meeting is published on EMA's website. Minutes of the November 2022 CHMP meeting will be published in the coming weeks.

CHMP statistics

Key figures from the December 2022 CHMP meeting are represented in the graphic below.

CHMP highlights December 2022

1  The information for Imjudo was corrected on 16 December 2022 to reflect the removal of the orphan designation on 8 December 2022.

*This product was designated as an orphan medicine during its development. Orphan designations are reviewed by EMA's Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) at the time of approval to determine whether the information available to date allows maintaining the medicine’s orphan status and granting the medicine ten years of market exclusivity.

Positive recommendation on new medicines

Name of medicineHemgenix
International non-proprietary name (INN)etranacogene dezaparvovec
Marketing-authorisation applicantCSL Behring GmbH
Therapeutic indicationTreatment of severe and moderately severe Haemophilia B
More information

Hemgenix: Pending EC decision
 

News announcement: First gene therapy to treat haemophilia B

 

Name of medicineImjudo
INNtremelimumab
Marketing-authorisation applicantAstraZeneca AB
Therapeutic indicationTreatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
More informationImjudo: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicinePombiliti
INNcipaglucosidase alfa
Marketing-authorisation applicantAmicus Therapeutics Europe Limited
Therapeutic indicationTreatment of glycogen storage disease type II (Pompe disease)
More informationPombiliti: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineTremelimumab AstraZeneca
INNtremelimumab
Marketing-authorisation applicantAstraZeneca AB
Therapeutic indicationTreatment of metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer
More informationTremelimumab AstraZeneca: Pending EC decision

 

Positive recommendation on new generic medicine

Name of medicineDimethyl fumarate Accord
INNdimethyl fumarate
Marketing-authorisation holderAccord Healthcare S.L.U.
Therapeutic indicationTreatment of multiple sclerosis
More informationDimethyl fumarate Accord: Pending EC decision

 

Negative recommendation on new medicine

Name of medicineOmblastys
INNiodine (131I) omburtamab
Marketing-authorisation holderY-Mabs Therapeutics A/S
Therapeutic indicationTreatment of neuroblastoma
More informationOmblastys: Pending EC decision

 

Positive recommendations on extensions of indications

Name of medicineAdcirca
INNtadalafil
Marketing-authorisation holderEli Lilly Nederland B.V.
More informationAdcirca: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineDupixent
INNdupilumab
Marketing-authorisation holdersanofi-aventis groupe
More informationDupixent: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineEdistride
INNdapagliflozin
Marketing-authorisation holderAstraZeneca AB
More informationEdistride: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineEnhertu
INNtrastuzumab deruxtecan
Marketing-authorisation holderDaiichi Sankyo Europe GmbH
More informationEnhertu: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineFintepla
INNfenfluramine
Marketing-authorisation holderZogenix ROI Limited
More informationFintepla: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineForxiga
INNdapagliflozin
Marketing-authorisation holderAstraZeneca AB
More informationForxiga: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineHemlibra
INNemicizumab
Marketing-authorisation holderRoche Registration Limited
More informationHemlibra: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineImfinzi
INNdurvalumab
Marketing-authorisation holderAstraZeneca AB
More informationImfinzi: Pending EC decision (II-41)

 

Name of medicineImfinzi
INNdurvalumab
Marketing-authorisation holderAstraZeneca AB
More informationImfinzi: Pending EC decision (II-45)

 

Name of medicineKerendia
INNfinerenone
Marketing-authorisation holderBayer AG
More informationKerendia: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineSpikevax
INN/common name

elasomeran / imelasomeran and elasomeran / davesomeran and elasomeran / COVID-19 mRNA vaccine (nucleoside-modified)

Marketing-authorisation holderModerna Biotech Spain, S.L.
More informationSpikevax: Pending EC decision

 

Name of medicineTriumeq
INNdolutegravir sodium / lamivudine / abacavir (as sulfate)
Marketing-authorisation holderViiV Healthcare B.V.
More informationTriumeq: Pending EC decision

 

Withdrawal of initial marketing authorisation application

Name of medicineImbarkyd
INNbardoxolone methyl
Marketing-authorisation applicantReata Ireland Limited
More information Imbarkyd: Withdrawn application 

 

Withdrawal of post-authorisation marketing authorisation application

Name of medicineOlumiant
INNbaricitinib
Marketing-authorisation holderEli Lilly Nederland B.V.
More informationOlumiant: Withdrawn application

 

Outcomes of arbitration procedures

Name of medicineGelisia
INNtimolol maleate 
Marketing-authorisation holderSifi S.p.A.
More informationEMA recommends authorisation of Gelisia (timolol, eye gel) in the EU

 

Name of medicineRambis
INNramipril, bisoprolol fumarate
Marketing-authorisation holderAdamed Pharma S.A.
More informationEMA recommends authorisation of Rambis (ramipril / bisoprolol) in the EU

 

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